Psychiatric Profile Study in Egyptian patients with Budd-Chiari syndrome

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

2 Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

10.21608/aimj.2025.446513

Abstract

Background: Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) is a rare condition characterized by obstruction of hepatic venous outflow, resulting in considerable morbidity and mortality. Despite its impact, there has been a lack of research examining the psychological impact of this illness. The present cross-sectional study evaluates the psychological dimensions and quality of life (QOL) among Egyptian individuals diagnosed with BCS.
Results: A cross-sectional study involving 42 Egyptian patients diagnosed with BCS, predominantly females, included diverse etiological factors and medical interventions. The study revealed high rates of severe depression (40.5%) and moderate to severe anxiety (64.4%), which had an adverse impact on the patient's QOL. Furthermore, significant correlations were noted between the severity of liver disease and its psychological impact.
Conclusion: The findings underscore the significance of addressing mental health in the care of individuals with BCS. It is a priority to integrate mental health support into the overall medical management of BCS patients.

Keywords